SKIP TO CONTENT

petit jury

/ˈpɛti ˈʤʊri/
IPA guide

Other forms: petit juries

A petit jury is the group that decides the outcome of a legal trial. The members of a petit jury listen to evidence and come to a verdict.

U.S. criminal and civil court cases use a petit jury, or trial jury, to decide the outcome. Petit, or "small" in French, is in contrast to the larger grand jury, which rules on whether to bring a case to trial. Most petit juries are made up of 12 jurors who evaluate evidence and decide on a verdict. In a criminal trial, the petit jury must vote unanimously, finding the defendant either guilty or not guilty.

Definitions of petit jury
  1. noun
    a jury of 12 to determine the facts and decide the issue in civil or criminal proceedings
    synonyms: petty jury
    see moresee less
    type of:
    jury
    a body of citizens sworn to give a true verdict according to the evidence presented in a court of law
Cite this entry
Style:
MLA
  • MLA
  • APA
  • Chicago

Copy citation
DISCLAIMER: These example sentences appear in various news sources and books to reflect the usage of the word ‘petit jury'. Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Vocabulary.com or its editors. Send us feedback
Word Family